• → European Space Agency

    • About Science & Technology

    • For Public

    • For Educators

    • ESA

    • Science & Technology

    • Hubble

    • Missions
    • Show All Missions
    • Mission Home
    • Summary
    • Fact Sheet
    • About Hubble
    • Orbit View
    • Spacecraft
    • Spacecraft
    • 3D Model
    • Hubble instruments
    • Engineering
    • Mission Operations
    • Operating Hubble
    • Launch
    • SM 1
    • SM 2
    • SM 3A
    • SM 3B
    • SM 4
    • Timeline
    • Science Operations
    • Science Archive
    • Resources
    • News Archive
    • Multimedia Gallery
    • Publication Archive
    • Calendar of Events
    • Services
    • Contact Us
    • Subscribe
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Bookmark and Share

    Hubble instruments

    WFPC2 - Wide Field Planetary Camera 2

    The Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) was Hubble's workhorse camera for many years. It records images through a selection of 48 colour filters covering a spectral range from far-ultraviolet to visible and near-infrared wavelengths. The 'heart' of WFPC2 consists of an L-shaped trio of wide-field sensors and a smaller, high resolution (Planetary) Camera placed at the square's remaining corner.

    Left: WFPC2 is being readied for insertion into Hubble during the First Servicing Mission.

    Right: A typical image taken with the WFPC2 camera onboard Hubble. The four CCD chips are so close that the seams between them are difficult to see. They are all 800×800 pixels - also the smaller PC (Planetary Camera) chip in the upper left corner.

    WFPC2 has produced most of the stunning images that have been released as public outreach images over the years. Its resolution and excellent quality are some of the reasons that WFPC2 has been the most used instrument in the first 13 years of Hubble's life.

    WFPC2 Facts
    Instrument type Camera
    Weight 281 kg
    Dimensions 0.8 m × 2.2 m × 2.0 m
    Field of View 2.7 arcminutes
    Wavelength Range 1200 - 10 000 Ångström

    ACS - Advanced Camera for Surveys
    STIS - Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph

    Last Update: 04 Jun 2009

    • Shortcut URL
    • http://sci.esa.int/jump.cfm?oid=34007
    • Related Articles
    • Introduction
    • ACS - Advanced Camera for Surveys
    • WFPC2 - Wide Field Planetary Camera 2
    • STIS - Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
    • NICMOS - Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrograph
    • COS - Cosmic Origins Spectrograph
    • WFC3 - Wide Field Camera 3
    • FGS - Fine Guidance Sensors
    • COSTAR - Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement
    • FOC - Faint Object Camera
    • WFPC1 - Wide Field Planetary Camera 1
    • FOS - Faint Object Spectrograph
    • GHRS - Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph
    • HSP - High Speed Photometer

    Connect with us

    • RSS
    • Youtube
    • Twitter
    • Flickr
    • Google Buzz
    • Livestream
    • Subscribe
    • App Store
    • ESA Science Twitter

    Follow ESA science

    • Copyright 2000 - 2013 © European Space Agency. All rights reserved.

    • Terms and Conditions